Phoenician Leather

As it often does, James Heeley's creative process began with one single ingredient - the rich, complex notes of labdanum concrete: smoky wood, amber, honey, and dates take us back to Phoenicia (1200 BC).

The Phoenicians were one of the first European civilisations to harvest dates, grapes, and produce wine. They were also supreme navigators of the Levantine (eastern and southern Mediterranean). Highly skilled craftsmen and traders of precious metals, textiles, leather, and exotic woods. They invented Tyrian purple - a rare pigment made from crushed seashells, subsequently used to dye the cloaks of Emperors.

Top Notes: Incense

Heart Notes: Labdanum, Dates, Honey

Base Notes: Vetiver, Sandalwood, Leather, Amber